An anti-inflammatory is a substance or medication that helps to reduce inflammation in the body. Inflammation is a natural response of the immune system to injury, infection, or tissue damage, but sometimes it can become chronic and contribute to various health problems such as arthritis, asthma, and heart disease.
Anti-inflammatory medications work by inhibiting the production or action of certain molecules, such as prostaglandins, cytokines, and leukotrienes, that promote inflammation in the body. Common examples of anti-inflammatory medications include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin and ibuprofen, corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
In addition to medications, there are also many natural anti-inflammatory compounds found in foods, such as omega-3 fatty acids, curcumin, and ginger, that may have beneficial effects on reducing inflammation in the body.
Further Reading:
Inflammation Causes, Symptoms, & Remedies
Top Anti-Inflammatory Supplements
Best Essential Oils for Inflammation